How listening to your learners can improve your work

How listening to your learners can improve your work

Cotton bags, sewing, and listening

Frugal and savvy homemakers during the 1940s were good at saving money and managing resources. Innovative ways to re-use and re-purpose household materials helped families make ends meet. Since the 1800s, flour and other feed was packaged in fabric sacks. The packaging for flour was delivered in soft, sturdy cotton which held up under shipping and storing conditions. Household seamstresses began re-purposing the cotton fabric flour bags  into clothing for kids at some point. Wise folks in the flour industry noticed this trend and used it as a way to provide additional value to their customers. Companies provided value by printing patterns on the bags which seamstresses could then use to sew clothing. This image below shows how this activity was encouraged (photo courtesy of Vavoom Vintage.

Listening to learners

The fabric clothing trend of the '40s happened naturally. The flour companies' responses to the trend were generated as a result of someone listening and observing. Such interaction with the flour customers would have been hard to predict or produce without careful listening.

Learner preferences and trends are often non-intuitive and challenging to predict. It's important to take advantage of opportunities to gather feedback on learner preferences. By gathering and considering feedback, instructional designers can improve instruction and foster relationships of trust with learners. 

Trends in screen technology

Trends in screen technology

UHD: 4K & 5K

Higher and higher resolution delivery of video is an on going trend. 1920x1080 HD video is a baseline standard for design. Most modern computer monitors have full HD capabilities; higher end monitors have 2K capabilities, and Apple's iMac has a 5K display. 

 

Curved screens

Samsung Curved LED TV. Photo by Nan Palmero.

Samsung Curved LED TV. Photo by Nan Palmero.

Curved screens are starting to show up in retailers. The curved surface widens the viewer's field of view and enhances the viewing experience. Instructional designers don't need to make adjustments for this type of screen. 

 

 

Capturing devices

Full HD 1080p DSLRs have been the go-to cameras of choice for many instructional designers since the late 2000s. Until recently, 1080p was the highest resolution these cameras would film in. Many (relatively) affordable cameras have been released that now shoot in 4K including the

Many 6K cameras pricing begins at $10,000 and goes well upward of $10K.

Resolution

So what's the difference between these resolutions? This image below, courtesy of Reddit, helps communicate the differences in scale.

Alive Inside: A Story of Music & Memory

Alive Inside: A Story of Music & Memory

One of my favorites

One of my favorite documentaries I've recently watched is Alive Inside. Social Worker Dan Cohen founded Music and Memory and works to reconnect elderly people with their memories by playing their favorite music to them from their past. Have a look at the trailer to get a better idea of what the film is about.

The film work is touching; music seems to be such an impactful, important part of our lives that anyone who loves music, is interested in learning sciences, or enjoys documentaries will enjoy this movie. 

Can technology change education?

Can technology change education?

A TEDx talk worth listening to

Raj Dhingra gave this presentation at TEDxBend in 2012. Dhingra talks about the fact that although the potential availability of technology in the learning environment has exploded, many instructors are primarily using old world techniques of instructionism. This outdated  technique where the instructor stands on the stage – the sage of the stage rather than the guy on the side – should be replaced with blended learning techniques. Dhingra is also a proponent of increasing access to technology using innovative methods. 


A mountain bike film by Kevin Winzeler

A mountain bike film by Kevin Winzeler

Maybe the best mountain bike film you'll see all year

I'm not sure how I found this, but I thoroughly enjoyed it. Kevin Winzeler has a magical way of mixing natural sound, aerial, slow motion, accelerated speed, and a dozen other types of shots into video art that ends before you want it to. It's really a joy to watch.

I've been doing a lot of training on mountain bike trails for an upcoming 50K I'm running in August and have seen a lot of mountain bikers enjoying the mountains with me. It makes me want to buy a bike and join them. On a side note, this is a great example of content marketing by ENVE Composites


Brain games and learning

Brain games and learning

Learning how we learn

I'm not a big fan of TV. In fact, I haven't ever paid for cable nor have I ever had a TV in my house connected to anything other than a BluRay player and the internet. With that said, there are endless outstanding documentaries and science-based shows one can access through platforms like Netflix that I enjoy watching on occasion. One such program is Brain Games produced by National Geographic. The show uses creative experiences to highlight how our brain interfaces with and processes information from our environments.

Brian Games

Here is a full episode of Brain Games on language. Watch this episode to get a taste of what the show is like. Maybe you'll get hooked. For those in the instructional design space, understanding how humans process information is critical to designing high-quality instruction.


Ólafur Arnalds - Old Skin ft. Arnór Dan Music Video

Ólafur Arnalds - Old Skin ft. Arnór Dan Music Video

Music videos are the source for some of the most creative, innovative productions. Ólafur Arnalds' Old Skin ft. Arnór Dan video is no exception. First, I love Arnalds' music. A lot of his work is instrumental only. This video combines vocals with an interesting story and beautiful scenery of a man who lives in a lighthouse somewhere in Scandinavia. 


Twitter's new in-feed performance metrics

Twitter's new in-feed performance metrics

Measure the reach of your tweets in realtime

Twitter recently released in-feed metrics that are accessible to Twitter accessible by the Twitter app and traditional access to Twitter. Here's how it works:

#1 – Identify a tweet whose data you want to view

#2 – Click on the bar graph icon

#3 – View data

Data included

As you can see, Twitter provides data on:

  • Tweet views
  • Link clicks
  • Clicks to view Tweet details
  • Photo or video views

Creating effective learning objectives the Mager way

Creating effective learning objectives the Mager way

Why learning objectives?

Learning objectives are an important part of planning instruction. They help the instructional designer break down the learning goal into manageable chunks and helps her or him identify the purpose of instruction. Learning objectives help answer the "why" to instruction.

Three elements of effective learning objectives

Training and performance improvement researcher Robert F. Mager emphasized the identification and use of learning objectives in planning instruction. Mager's book, Preparing Instructional Objectives: A Critical Tool in the Development of Effective Instruction, highlights the following three parts of effective learning objectives:

#1 - Conditions

Conditions describe the tools and resources a learner will need to complete the objective.

For example: 

"Using Google Chrome, a learner will be able to locate and save the website YouTube.com as a bookmark titling it 'YouTube.' The learner will correctly spell "YouTube" as the bookmark's name."

In this example, "Using Google Chrome" is the condition under which the learner must perform. 

#2 - Behavior

The learning objective should include actions, concepts, and content a student must display. These behaviors should be observable. 

For example: 

"Using Google Chrome, a learner will be able to locate and save the website YouTube.com as a bookmark titling it 'YouTube.' The learner will correctly spell "YouTube" as the bookmark's name."

In this example, "locate and save the website YouTube.com as a bookmark titling it 'YouTube.'" is the behavior required to complete the learning objective.

#3 - Criteria

Criteria included in a learning objective describes what acceptable performance of a skill looks like. It is explicit and outlines parameters for performance. 

For example: 

"Using Google Chrome, a learner will be able to locate and save the website YouTube.com as a bookmark titling it 'YouTube.' The learner will correctly spell 'YouTube' as the bookmark's name."

In this example, "The learner will correctly spell 'YouTube' as the bookmark's name," is the criterion required to complete the learning objective.

Mager's elements of learning objectives add clarity

When the presence of conditions, behavior, and criteria are all packaged together in a learning objective, it becomes very clear whether or not a learner as achieved the learning objective. This clarity helps remove potential ambiguity from the instructors responsibility to evaluate performance; conditions, behaviors, and criteria also help a student to know when she or he has performed the objective at an adequate level of proficiency. 


On the Road

On the Road

A Mercedes-Benz and the California desert

This excellent film by Cale Glendening highlights Mercedes-Benz Restoration Specialist J. G. Francis' hobby of driving his 1973 250C Coupé through the California desert. 


What's geo-fencing?

What's geo-fencing?

Per the definition in Techopedia, geo-fencing is: "a technology that defines a virtual boundary around a real-world geographical area. In doing so, a radius of interest is established that can trigger an action in a geo-enabled phone or other portable electronic device."

Hi-tech coupons

NBC's affiliate in Utah, KSL News, produced this video on geo-fencing. It shows some of the new techniques marketers can use to advertise certain products with opt-in smartphone apps. 

The importance of mobile-friendly content

The importance of mobile-friendly content

It's more important than ever before to design content that is mobile-friendly instruction. The number of adult learners who have access to mobile devices grows daily. Although there is certainly still a digital divide between those who have a mobile device and those who don't, the mobile-device gap between the two camps appears to be shrinking.

Going mobile stats 

The Association for Talent Development (ATD) recently shared this relevant infographic full of stats that emphasize the importance of understanding the changing environment in which learners interact with instruction. 


How does a shutter on a DSLR camera work?

How does a shutter on a DSLR camera work?

Camera shutter in slow motion

If you've ever wondered how a rolling shutter works on a DSLR, here's your chance. The Slow Mo Guys filmed the shutter of the Canon 7D at 10,000fps. Here's the video:


Facebook encourages advertisers to use video

Facebook encourages advertisers to use video

Video ad advice from Facebook for Business

On February 17, I received an email from "Facebook for Business" directed to me. I've done paid placements for Facebook video ads in the past and was given a number of tips from Facebook for Business on how to make those videos more effective. Here are a number of the tips Facebook shared:

  • "Directly upload your videos to Facebook to provide a better experience for people than videos linked from other websites"
  • "Use the video views objective to show your video to people most likely to view it on Facebook"
  • "Use our video metrics in Page Insights and Ads Reporting to see which parts of your video are most and least engaging to people"

It's clear Facebook is making huge efforts in taking a larger piece of the video pie in 2015. To see additional tips Facebook has provided for its video ads, click here


The power of images in instructional Design

The power of images in instructional Design

Brain Rules: 12 Principles for Surviving and Thriving at Work, Home, and School

John Medina's Brain Rules is a fantastic resource to learn more about how the brain works; Medina's book is research-based and shares helpful information that can help of understand and care for our brain. Additional, Medina shares many hints that can help inform instructional designers on methods they can employee to be more effective instructional designers. One of my favorite principles or rules from the book was that of vision. 

Rule 10 - Vision trumps every other sense

John Medina says it best from the following excerpts I found on the Brain Rules website:

  • "We are incredible at remembering pictures. Hear a piece of information, and three days later you'll remember 10% of it. Add a picture and you'll remember 65%."
  • "Pictures beat text as well, in part because reading is so inefficient for us. Our brain sees words as lots of tiny pictures, and we have to identify certain features in the letters to be able to read them. That takes time."
  • "Why is vision such a big deal to us? Perhaps because it's how we've always apprehended major threats, food supplies and reproductive opportunity."
  • "Toss your PowerPoint presentations. It’s text-based (nearly 40 words per slide), with six hierarchical levels of chapters and subheads—all words. Professionals everywhere need to know about the incredible inefficiency of text-based information and the incredible effects of images. Burn your current PowerPoint presentations and make new ones."

Employing vision in design

I gave what I learned in Brain Rules a try. I incorporated a number of images into my latest LinkedIn Pulse post entitled, "Master Latin abbreviations in your writing, e.g., i.e., et al., etc." Have a look at the post to see how I tied in examples with relevant imagery. 

Becoming an expert table tennis player in one year

Becoming an expert table tennis player in one year

Practice every day for one year

I found a fantastic video filmed over the course of an entire year by Ben Larcombe who started playing table tennis in January and became ranked among the top 250 players in England by December. Here's the video. 

Expert in a year

This concept of starting a skill, hobby, or activity and then devoting time to it every day for an entire year is very intriguing. Ben's site, www.ExpertInAYear.com, is a great place to go for inspiration. This has me thinking of future projects I'd like to do similar to my "Guy Trains for Ironman in 6 Months" project. 


Photo credit: "Spin Excursion" by HighEd Web is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

Brands using the word "bae"

Brands using the word "bae"

What's bae, anyway? 

Here's one of Urban Dictionary's many definitions of the word bae:

Brands using bae

Several brands have been spotted using the word "bae." I'm not sure what to think about this. It's fun to observe. The Twitter handle @BrandsSayingBae has captured some of these tweets over the past few months. 

Sonic drive-in

Dairy Queen

Stouffer's

Denny's

Mountain Dew®


What instructional designers can learn from a funny SlideShare presentation

What instructional designers can learn from a funny SlideShare presentation

You Suck at PowerPoint!

Jesse Desjardins shared this excellent presentation, embedded below, on SlideShare in 2008. Since it was released, it's seen more than 1.8 million views and is full of keen advice on communicating. A few points that stood out to me include:

  1. Avoid sharing too much info at once
  2. Only share information that is needed, that is relevant
  3. Keep a consistent look and feel in materials
  4. Implement a color scheme that is used consistently. I discovered ColourLovers.com from his presentation.

The art of watchmaking the F.P. Journe way

The art of watchmaking the F.P. Journe way

The F.P. Journe 

In the world of watches, F.P. Journe has a reputation of making some of the most complicated, innovative, (and expensive) watches on the market. Founder and inventor François-Paul Journe makes nearly every part of the watch in his Swiss shop and demands perfection from his timepieces. The dials of his watches, for example, have only a 30 percent success rate of making it entirely through the production process without being scraped. 

See how they're made

I ran across this well-produced video on Vimeo produced by Hodinkee. Enjoy!


Here's an excellent summary of what LinkedIn is

Here's an excellent summary of what LinkedIn is

The LinkedIn Potion

I stumbled upon this simple, yet fantastic, infographic of LinkedIn and how it differs from many other social networks. It's spooky theme can be attributed to the fact that it was initially shared on Halloween, October 31, 2013.

Key points that stand out to me include the fact that LinkedIn:

  • Is the largest professional network in the world
  • Is a place where professionals invest time – rather than spend time – building relationships with other professionals
  • Is a online place nearly any professional would benefit from investing time in. Whether or not she or he is an extrovert, LinkedIn's focus is not so much on one's social network as it is on conversations surrounding one's profession. 

Let's connect on LinkedIn

If we're not connected on LinkedIn yet, please click here and connect with me. See you on LinkedIn.